Main Article Content

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to know the response of jabon seeds germination against combustion and ilumination. The design that is used is RAL with 2 factors in it. The first is from the duration of combustion and the second is from the illumination treatment. Based on the design, there are 10 combination of treatments and every treatment will be done 3 times so there will be 30 experiments for the total. The parameter that is observed is the duration of jabon seed germinating and the length of jabon’s root. The result of this research showed that the combustion factor, the illumination factor, and the interaction between combustion and illumination is mattered to the duration of jabon seed germinating. While the length of jabon’s root depends with the combustion factor and the illumination factor. The interaction between the duration of combustion and illumination will not affect the length of jabon’s root at all.

Keywords

Jabon (Anthoccephalus cadamba (Roxb.) Miq.) germination seeds the length of root

Article Details

How to Cite
1.
Vauzia V, Gusmira E. The Response of Jabon Seeds Germination (Anthocephalus cadamba (Roxb.)Miq.) against the Duration of Combustion and Illumination. EKSAKTA [Internet]. 2018Oct.30 [cited 2024Mar.29];19(2):80-7. Available from: https://eksakta.ppj.unp.ac.id/index.php/eksakta/article/view/154

References

    [1] Poudyal M, Rakotonarivo OS, Razafimanahaka JH, Hockley N, Jones JPG. 2018. Household economy, forest dependency & opportunity costs of conservation in eastern rainforests of Madagascar. Scientific data 5:180225
    [2] Souza RG, Dan ML, Dias-Guimaraes MA, Guimaraes L, Braga JMA. 2018. Fruits of the Brazilian Atlantic Forest: allying biodiversity conservation and food security. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias
    [3] Delevaux JMS, Jupiter SD, Stamoulis KA, Bremer LL, Wenger AS, et al. 2018. Scenario planning with linked land-sea models inform where forest conservation actions will promote coral reef resilience. Scientific reports 8:12465
    [4] Latta SC, Brouwer NL, Mejia DA, Paulino MM. 2018. Avian community characteristics and demographics reveal how conservation value of regenerating tropical dry forest changes with forest age. PeerJ 6:e5217
    [5] Poudyal M, Jones JPG, Rakotonarivo OS, Hockley N, Gibbons JM, et al. 2018. Who bears the cost of forest conservation? PeerJ 6:e5106
    [6] Iranah P, Lal P, Wolde BT, Burli P. 2018. Valuing visitor access to forested areas and exploring willingness to pay for forest conservation and restoration finance: The case of small island developing state of Mauritius. Journal of environmental management 223:868-77
    [7] Kleinschroth F, Garcia C, Ghazoul J. 2018. Reconciling certification and intact forest landscape conservation. Ambio
    [8] Van de Perre F, Willig MR, Presley SJ, Bapeamoni Andemwana F, Beeckman H, et al. 2018. Reconciling biodiversity and carbon stock conservation in an Afrotropical forest landscape. Science advances 4:eaar6603
    [9] Naumov V, Manton M, Elbakidze M, Rendenieks Z, Priednieks J, et al. 2018. How to reconcile wood production and biodiversity conservation? The Pan-European boreal forest history gradient as an "experiment". Journal of environmental management 218:1-13
    [10] Paneque-Galvez J, Perez-Llorente I, Luz AC, Gueze M, Mas JF, et al. 2018. High overlap between traditional ecological knowledge and forest conservation found in the Bolivian Amazon. Ambio
    [11] Monroy-Ortiz C, Garcia-Moya E, Romero-Manzanares A, Luna-Cavazos M, Monroy R. 2018. Traditional and formal ecological knowledge to assess harvesting and conservation of a Mexican Tropical Dry Forest. Journal of environmental management 214:56-65
    [12] Ramberg E, Strengbom J, Granath G. 2018. Coordination through databases can improve prescribed burning as a conservation tool to promote forest biodiversity. Ambio 47:298-306
    [13] Ni Q, Liang Z, Xie M, Xu H, Yao Y, et al. 2018. Microhabitat use of the western black-crested gibbon inhabiting an isolated forest fragment in southern Yunnan, China: implications for conservation of an endangered species. Primates; journal of primatology 59:45-54
    [14] Darusman, D., Eva, F., Muhammad, M.Y., Triyono, P.. Hutan Rakyat: Sumbangsih Masyarakat untuk Hutan Tanaman. 2014. Yogyakarta: PT Kanisius.
    [15] Rasyid, F.. 2014. Permasalahan dan Dampak Kebakaran Hutan. Jurnal Lingkar Widyaiswara. 1(4): 47-59.
    [16] Naemah, D.. 2011. Identifikasi Sumber Api Penyebab Kebakaran, Riam Kanan Kalimantan Selatan. Laporan Penelitian. Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Lambung Mangkurat Banjarbaru.
    [17] Apriani, I., Meridian, A.H., Nanggara, S.G., Purba, C.P.P., Ratriyono, M., Rodalina, L., Sari, N.A.. 2013. Potret Keadaan Indonesia Periode 2009-2013. Bogor: Forest Watch Indonesia.
    [18] Faida, L.R.W, Jatmiko, A., dan Sadono, R..dan. 2012. Evaluasi Kegiatan Rehabilitasi Hutan dan Lahan Menggunakan analisis Multikriteria (Studi Kasus di Desa Butuh Kidul Kecamatan Kalikajar, Kabupaten Wonosobo, Jawa Tengah). Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan. 6(1): 30-44.
    [19] Vauzia. 2017. Keanekaragaman Komunitas Tumbuhan Pasca Kebakaran Hutan Rawa Gambut di Batang Alin-Pasaman Barat. Disertasi. Program Pascasarjana Universitas Andalas.
    [20] Mindawati, N., Mansur, I., dan Setio, P.. 2015. Teknologi Pembenihan dan Pembibitan Jabon Putih (Neolamarckia cadamba (Roxb.) Bosser). Bogor: Forda Press.
    [21] Orwa, C., Mutua, A., Kindt, R., Jamnadass, R. and Anthony, S.. 2009. Agroforestry Tree Database: A Tree Reference and selection Guide Version 4.0.http://www.worldagroforestry.org/treedb/AFTPDFS/Anthocephalus_cadamba.PDF, diakses 15 Oktober 2017.
    [22] Mansur, I., dan Tuheteru, F.D.. 2011. Kayu Jabon. Jakarta: Penebar Swadaya.
    [23] Keeley, J.E., and Fotheringham, C.J.. 2000. Seeds: The Ecology of Regeneration in Plant Communities 2 nd Edition (ed M. Furner). 311-330.
    [24] Mulawarman, Roshetko, J., Sasongko, S.M., dan Irianto, D.. 2002. Pengelolaan Benih Pohon, Sumber Benih, Pengumpulan dan Penanganan Benih: Pedoman Lapangan untuk Petugas Lapang dan Petani. Bogor: International Centre for Research in Agroforestry and Winrock International.
    [25] Yudarfis, Djisbar, A., dan Ramadhan, M.. 1990. Pengaruh Pembakaran dan Naungan terhadap Perkecambahan Benih Kemiri (Aleurites moluccana WILLD).Buletin. Litro. 5(2): 101-105.
    [26] Cushwa, C.T., Martin, R.E., and Miller, R.L.. 1967. The Effects of Fire on Seed Germination. Journal of Twentieth Annual Meeting in American Society of Range Management. 250-254.
    [27] Salisbury, F. B dan C. W, Ross. 1995. Fisiologi Tumbuhan. Bandung: ITB Press.
    [28] Sutopo, L.. 1988. Teknologi Benih. Jakarta: CV Rajawali.
    [29] Lakitan, B.. 1996. Fisiologi Pertumbuhan dan Perkembangan Tanaman. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada.
    [30] Dharma, I.P.E.S., Samudin, S., dan Adrianton. 2015. Perkecambahan Benih Pala (Myristica fragrans Houtt.) dengan Metode Skarifikasi dan Perendaman ZPT Alami. e-Jurnal Agroteknologi bisnis. 3(2): 158-167.
    [31] Krisnawati, H., Kallio, M., dan Kanninen, M.. 2011. Anthocephalus cadamba Miq.: Ekologi, Silvikultur dan Produktivitas. Bogor: Center for International Forestry Research.
    [32] Advinda, L..2018. Dasar-dasar Fisiologi Tumbuhan. Yogyakarta: Deepublish